Kuyambira pa July 1, Queensland ndi Western Australia adzaletsa matumba apulasitiki osagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, opepuka kuchokera kwa ogulitsa akuluakulu, kubweretsa mayiko mogwirizana ndi ACT, South Australia ndi Tasmania.
Victoria akuyenera kutsatira, atalengeza mapulani mu Okutobala 2017 kuti achotse matumba ambiri apulasitiki opepuka chaka chino, ndikusiya New South Wales yokha popanda chiletso.
Matumba apulasitiki olemera omwe angakhale oipitsitsa kwa chilengedwe?
Ndipo mapulasitiki olemera kwambiri amathanso kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti awonongeke m'chilengedwe, ngakhale onse amatha kukhala ma microplastic owopsa ngati alowa m'nyanja.
Pulofesa Sami Kara wochokera ku yunivesite ya New South Wales adati kuyambitsa matumba olemetsa ndi njira yothetsera nthawi yochepa.
"Ndikuganiza kuti ndi yankho labwinoko koma funso ndilakuti, ndilabwino mokwanira?Kwa ine sizokwanira.
Kodi kuletsa matumba opepuka kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa pulasitiki yomwe timagwiritsa ntchito?
Nkhawa yakuti matumba apulasitiki olemera kwambiri akutayidwa pambuyo pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha kunapangitsa Mtumiki wa Zanyengo wa ACT Shane Rattenbury kuti awonetsetse kuti ndondomekoyi mu ACT kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, ponena za "zolakwika" zotsatira za chilengedwe.
Komabe, lipoti la dziko la Keep Australia Beautiful la 2016-17 lidapeza kutsika kwa zinyalala zamatumba apulasitiki pambuyo poletsa zikwama zapulasitiki, makamaka ku Tasmania ndi ACT.
Koma kupindula kwakanthawi kochepaku kutha kuthetsedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu, kutanthauza kuti tikhala ndi anthu ambiri omwe adya matumba owonjezera mphamvu posachedwapa, Dr Kara anachenjeza.
"Mukawona kuchuluka kwa anthu komwe UN idanenedweratu pofika chaka cha 2050, tikunena za anthu 11 biliyoni padziko lapansi," adatero.
"Tikulankhula za anthu owonjezera 4 biliyoni, ndipo ngati onse atagwiritsa ntchito matumba apulasitiki olemera kwambiri, pamapeto pake ataya zinyalala."
Nkhani ina ndiyakuti ogula amatha kuzolowera kugula zikwama zapulasitiki, m'malo mosintha machitidwe awo kwa nthawi yayitali.
Njira zabwinoko ndi ziti?
Dr Kara adati matumba ogwiritsidwanso ntchito opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu monga thonje ndi njira yokhayo yothetsera vutoli.
Umu ndi momwe tinkachitira.Ndikukumbukira agogo anga, ankapanga zikwama zawo kuchokera ku nsalu zotsalira,” adatero.
"M'malo mowononga nsalu yakale amangokhalira moyo wachiwiri.Awa ndiye malingaliro omwe tikuyenera kusinthirako. ”
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-21-2023
